Interactive Dinosaurs

Jurassic Europe · Theropods

Dilophosaurus

Two-crested lizard · die-LOAF-oh-SORE-us

A slender hunter with a pair of thin, rounded crests along the top of its head.

Size
About 7m long; 400kg
Lived
About 193 million years ago
Found in
Arizona, USA

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To scale

How big was it?

Dilophosaurus: 7m longA double-decker bus: 11m longA grown-up lying down: 1.8m tall

The bars are drawn to the same scale. On these pages the animals are sized in proportion to each other as far as a screen allows: the giants are shrunk a little and the smallest are enlarged, so that you can see them all.

Good to know

Six things about the dilophosaurus

Crests

Two crests

The paper-thin crests were for show. They were far too fragile to use as weapons.

Film

The film got it wrong

In a famous film it spits venom and spreads a frill. There is no evidence for either.

Big

Bigger than in the film

The real animal was about seven metres long: one of the largest hunters of its day.

Notch

A notch in its jaw

A kink near the tip of its upper jaw gave it a look a little like a crocodile's.

Navajo

Found on Navajo land

The first skeletons were found in 1940 by a Navajo man, Jesse Williams.

Early

An early Jurassic hunter

It lived tens of millions of years before Allosaurus.

The real thing

Photos of the dilophosaurus

Dilophosaurus, photo 1
Photo: Gary Todd, CC0, Wikimedia Commons
Dilophosaurus, photo 2
Photo: Eden, Janine and Jim, CC BY 2.0, Wikimedia Commons
Dilophosaurus, photo 3
Photo: Eduard Solà, CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons

Photos are from Wikimedia Commons, used under the free licences shown. They have been resized, and cropped where they appear in link previews.

Dinner

What it ate

Other dinosaurs and probably fish.

Evidence

How we know

Three skeletons were found together in Arizona, and later finds showed the crests.

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