Interactive Dinosaurs

The great hunters · Theropods

Giganotosaurus

Giant southern lizard · JIG-ah-NOT-oh-SORE-us

An enormous hunter with a long skull, rough ridges along its snout and three-fingered hands.

Size
About 12 to 13m long; 7 to 8 tonnes
Lived
About 99 to 95 million years ago
Found in
Patagonia, Argentina

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To scale

How big was it?

Giganotosaurus: 12.5m longA double-decker bus: 11m longA grown-up lying down: 1.8m tall

The bars are drawn to the same scale. On these pages the animals are sized in proportion to each other as far as a screen allows: the giants are shrunk a little and the smallest are enlarged, so that you can see them all.

Good to know

Six things about the giganotosaurus

Big

As big as T. rex

It was about the same length as Tyrannosaurus, perhaps a little longer, and lived 30 million years earlier.

Skull

A skull as long as a person

Its skull was more than 1.5 metres long.

Teeth

Teeth for slicing

Its teeth were thinner than a Tyrannosaurus's: made for cutting flesh, not crushing bone.

Prey

It hunted giants

It lived alongside some of the largest long-necks and may have hunted them.

Found

Found by a car mechanic

An amateur fossil hunter, Rubén Carolini, discovered it in 1993.

Kin

Not a tyrannosaur

It belongs to a different family, more closely related to Allosaurus.

The real thing

Photos of the giganotosaurus

Giganotosaurus, photo 1
Photo: Rjcastillo, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons
Giganotosaurus, photo 2
Photo: Christopher Amrich, CC BY-SA 2.0, Wikimedia Commons
Giganotosaurus, photo 3
Photo: Jonathan Chen, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons

Photos are from Wikimedia Commons, used under the free licences shown. They have been resized, and cropped where they appear in link previews.

Dinner

What it ate

Large plant-eating dinosaurs, including young long-necks.

Evidence

How we know

The first skeleton is about 70 per cent complete.

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